Tools for Precision: Removing the Fear of Specialized Tests
Hearing specialized medical terms can cause anxiety. However, tests like Tumor Markers and Biopsies are vital tools that provide definitive, detailed information, guiding your clinician toward the most effective diagnosis and treatment.
1. Tumor Markers: The Monitoring Mission (PSA, CEA, CA 125)
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What They Are: Substances made by cancer cells or by the body in response to cancer. Measured via a simple blood test.
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Primary Use: Used to monitor whether current treatment (chemo or radiation) is working, and to check for recurrence after a patient has achieved remission.
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Examples: PSA (Prostate), CA 125 (Ovarian), CEA (Colorectal/Breast).
2. Defining the Sample: Histology vs. Cytology
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Histology: The study of a small piece of tissue (a biopsy taken from an organ or a mass). Histology reports give the structural detail of the cells.
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Cytology: The study of individual cells often collected by scraping or suction (e.g., FNA Cytology or a Pap Smear).
3. The Power of Prevention: The Pap Smear
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The Pap Smear is a quick and simple cytology test that is the best preventative tool against cervical cancer, a major health priority in Kenya.
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It finds precancerous changes to the cervix, offering a near 100% cure rate if caught and treated early.
Your Reliable Partner in Complex Diagnosis
Precise Clinical Lab processes these sensitive and complex samples with state-of-the-art equipment and the utmost care, ensuring the accurate results your clinician needs.